Bulletin, Classe des Sciences Mathématiques et Naturelles, Sciences mathématiques naturelles / sciences mathematiques Vol. CXXXIV, No. 32, pp. 33–41 (2007) |
|
Estrada index of iterated line graphsTatjana Aleksic, I. Gutman and M. PetrovicFaculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, P. O. Box 60, 34000 Kragujevac, SerbiaAbstract: If $\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\ldots,\lambda_n$ are the eigenvalues of a graph $G$ , then the Estrada index of $G$ is $EE(G) = \sum\limits_{i=1}^n e^{\lambda_i}$ . If $L(G) = L^1(G)$ is the line graph of $G$ , then the iterated line graphs of $G$ are defined as $L^k(G) = L(L^{k-1}(G))$ for $k=2,3,\ldots$ . Let $G$ be a regular graph of order $n$ and degree $r$ . We show that $EE(L^k(G)) = a_k(r) EE(G) + n b_k(r)$ , where the multipliers $a_k(r)$ and $b_k(r)$ depend only on the parameters $r$ and $k$ . The main properties of $a_k(r)$ and $b_k(r)$ are established. Keywords: spectrum (of graph), Estrada index (of graph), regular graph, line graph, complex networks Classification (MSC2000): 05C50 Full text of the article: (for faster download, first choose a mirror)
Electronic fulltext finalized on: 23 Sep 2007. This page was last modified: 20 Jun 2011.
© 2007 Mathematical Institute of the Serbian Academy of Science and Arts
|