author: | Alex J. Dragt |
title: | A Lie connection between Hamiltonian and Lagrangian optics |
keywords: | Lie algebra, Hamiltonian and Lagrangian optics
|
abstract: | It is shown that there is a non-Hamiltonian vector field that provides a Lie algebraic connection between Hamiltonian
and Lagrangian optics. With the aid of this connection, geometrical optics
can be formulated in such a way that all aberrations are attributed to ray
transformations occurring only at lens surfaces. That is, in this formulation
there are no aberrations arising from simple transit in a uniform medium.
The price to be paid for this formulation is that the Lie algebra of Hamiltonian
vector fields must be enlarged to include certain non-Hamiltonian vector
fields. It is shown that three such vector fields are required at the level
of third-order aberrations, and sufficient machinery is developed to generalize
these results to higher order.
|
reference: |
Alex J. Dragt (1997),
A Lie connection between Hamiltonian and Lagrangian optics,
Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science 1, pp. 149-157 |
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