DMTCS

Volume 8

n° 1 (2006), pp. 65-82

author:Stavros D. Nikolopoulos and Leonidas Palios
title:Recognizing HH-free, HHD-free, and Welsh-Powell Opposition Graphs
keywords:HH-free graph, HHD-free graph, Welsh-Powell opposition graph, perfectly orderable graph, recognition.
abstract:In this paper, we consider the recognition problem on three classes of perfectly orderable graphs, namely, the HH-free, the HHD-free, and the Welsh-Powell opposition graphs (or WPO-graphs). In particular, we prove properties of the chordal completion of a graph and show that a modified version of the classic linear-time algorithm for testing for a perfect elimination ordering can be efficiently used to determine in
O(n
min {
m α(n,n), m + n
2
log
n
}) time whether a given graph
G
on
n
vertices and
m
edges contains a house or a hole; this implies an
O(n
min {
m α(n,n), m + n
2
log
n
})-time and
O(n+m)
-space algorithm for recognizing HH-free graphs, and in turn leads to an HHD-free graph recognition algorithm exhibiting the same time and space complexity. We also show that determining whether the complement
G
of the graph
G
is HH-free can be efficiently resolved in
O(n m)
time using
O(n
2
)
space, which leads to an
O(n m)
-time and
O(n
2
)
-space algorithm for recognizing WPO-graphs. The previously best algorithms for recognizing HH-free, HHD-free, and WPO-graphs required
O(n
3
)
time and
O(n
2
)
space.
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reference: Stavros D. Nikolopoulos and Leonidas Palios (2006), Recognizing HH-free, HHD-free, and Welsh-Powell Opposition Graphs, Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science 8, pp. 65-82
bibtex:For a corresponding BibTeX entry, please consider our BibTeX-file.
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