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JOURNAL OF
ALGEBRAIC
COMBINATORICS

  Editors-in-chief: C. A. Athanasiadis, T. Lam, A. Munemasa, H. Van Maldeghem
ISSN 0925-9899 (print) • ISSN 1572-9192 (electronic)
 

Commutative combinatorial Hopf algebras

Florent Hivert , Jean-Christophe Novelli and Jean-Yves Thibon
Université Paris-Est Laboratoire d'Informatique de l'Institut Gaspard Monge UMR CNRS 7136 5 Boulevard Descartes Champs-sur-Marne 77454 Marne-la-Vallée cedex 2 France

DOI: 10.1007/s10801-007-0077-0

Abstract

We propose several constructions of commutative or cocommutative Hopf algebras based on various combinatorial structures and investigate the relations between them. A commutative Hopf algebra of permutations is obtained by a general construction based on graphs, and its noncommutative dual is realized in three different ways, in particular, as the Grossman-Larson algebra of heap-ordered trees. Extensions to endofunctions, parking functions, set compositions, set partitions, planar binary trees, and rooted forests are discussed. Finally, we introduce one-parameter families interpolating between different structures constructed on the same combinatorial objects.

Pages: 65–95

Keywords: keywords Hopf algebras; quasi-symmetric functions; parking functions; trees; graphs

Full Text: PDF

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