MATHEMATICA BOHEMICA, Vol. 132, No. 1, pp. 43-54 (2007)

Gallai and anti-Gallai graphs of a graph

Aparna Lakshmanan S., S. B. Rao, A. Vijayakumar

Aparna Lakshmanan S., Department of Mathematics, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin-682 022, India, e-mail: aparna@cusat.ac.in; S. B. Rao, Stat-Math Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata-700 108, India, e-mail: raosb@isical.ac.in; A. Vijayakumar, Department of Mathematics, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin-682 022, India, e-mail: vijay@cusat.ac.in

Abstract: The paper deals with graph operators - the Gallai graphs and the anti-Gallai graphs. We prove the existence of a finite family of forbidden subgraphs for the Gallai graphs and the anti-Gallai graphs to be $H$-free for any finite graph $H$. The case of complement reducible graphs - cographs is discussed in detail. Some relations between the chromatic number, the radius and the diameter of a graph and its Gallai and anti-Gallai graphs are also obtained.

Keywords: Gallai graphs, anti-Gallai graphs, cographs

Classification (MSC2000): 05C99

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