Copyright © 2011 Jinya Xu and Zhengyi Lu. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
We obtain sufficient and necessary center conditions for the Poincaré system . The necessity of the condition is derived from the first 2 focal values by symbolic computation with Maple, and the sufficiency is proved by Volokitin's method.