Journal of Applied Mathematics
Volume 2011 (2011), Article ID 876437, 17 pages
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/876437
Research Article

The HPM Applied to MHD Nanofluid Flow over a Horizontal Stretching Plate

Mechanical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

Received 28 July 2011; Accepted 31 August 2011

Academic Editor: Yansheng Liu

Copyright © 2011 S. S. Nourazar et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

The nonlinear two-dimensional forced-convection boundary-layer magneto hydrodynamic (MHD) incompressible flow of nanofluid over a horizontal stretching flat plate with variable magnetic field including the viscous dissipation effect is solved using the homotopy perturbation method (HPM). In the present work, our results of the HPM are compared with the results of simulation using the finite difference method, Keller's box-scheme. The comparisons of the results show that the HPM has the capability of solving the nonlinear boundary layer MHD flow of nanofluid with sufficient accuracy.